I Get To Use The Word Kurtosis Again? Happy Day!
There are days I see something out on the web and the only rational response is, “Yep, that’s my lead story.” In this case, it’s information that actually makes good on something I halfway-attempted pert-near four years back.
A little history: In response to an article at Comixpedia, I suggested we try to figure out if there was a magic “break even” number on unique readers that would render a webcomic economically sustaining for the creator. Because I’m a bit of a math nerd, I put out an open call for confidential data, with the caveat that I would only do the numbers if there were at least 100 respondents (and even that wouldn’t get us very close to statistical significance). At the time, 48 creators were willing to share data (including, it must be said in retrospect, a pretty goodly proportion of those that do make their living from webcomics), but as that fell way short of my threshold, no math.
Enter George Rohac, general fixer for Oni Press, publisher of anthologies, possessor of the worlds most nervousness–inducing grin, perpetual con-scene fixture, and Master’s degree holder. It’s that last one that’s important today, as Rohac has released both his thesis, Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics [PDF], and more importantly — his data set [Microsoft Excel].
There’s nearly 300 survey responses covering unique visitors, comic creation time, business management time, comic longevity, prior projects, copyright/copyright equivalent asserted, merch offered, income derived, and self-assessment of whether or not that income provides a living wage, and it’s all Creative Commonsed, so you can squash numbers to your heart’s content.
Most interesting numbers to me: more than 80% of Rohac’s respondents reported making less than US$8000 per year on the comic, but approximately 7% reported more than US$45,000, and more than half of that number reported more than US$65,000. On the “do you earn a living wage” question (and this one is highly subjective), a few respondents down as far as the US$8000 – 14,999 range answered “yes” (on the other hand, a few respondents in the US$65,000+ range answered “no”, so take that as an example of differing costs of living).
Also, the clearest correlation that I noted on casual inspection? Higher incomes pretty much go hand-in-hand with higher numbers of weekly unique readers. Yeah, I know — no surprise there, but even the most obvious intuitive assumptions work better with numbers backing ’em up.
Now that we have a first reasonably complete sample of hard numbers (although there are a number of missing responses across the surveys, by accident or deliberate omission, and of course more responses would make any conclusions drawn more valid), it’s time to move onto the “lies” and “damned lies” part of the game. Feel free to draw your own conclusions and remember — statistics has its own set of rules, and if you’re going to argue that “the numbers say x”, you have to follow them.
[…] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Karl Kerschl, Tom Racine, Lenwood Brown III, Jake, Sean Kleefeld and others. Sean Kleefeld said: RT @karlkerschl: Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics: http://bit.ly/eQCZV0 […]
By Tweets that mention Fleen: Home Of The Webcomics Action News Team! » I Get To Use The Word Kurtosis Again? Happy Day! -- Topsy.com on 11.22.10 6:26 pm
Interesting topic for a Master’s thesis. It was nice that all the data was shared publicly. Here is a plot I made comparing various correlations with income earned
http://www.calamitiesofnature.com/webcomic_success.gif
By Tony on 11.23.10 1:54 am
Hi Gary!
An ommissions in the data set are by option of the survey taker. It was a requirement by the University Committee on Activities Involving Human Subjects so that I could use the data in my thesis.
That said the statistical breakdowns within the paper account for the omissions. But it is unfortunate we didn’t have complete responses throughout.
By George Rohac on 11.23.10 11:44 pm
[…] effects of copyright and licenses on the popularity and profitability of webcomics. Gary Tyrrell notes with some excitement that Rohac includes his data set, permitting access to nearly 300 survey responses about unique […]
By Comics A.M. | The graphic novel market, and webcomic econcomics | Robot 6 @ Comic Book Resources – Covering Comic Book News and Entertainment on 11.24.10 10:42 am
[…] effects of copyright and licenses on the popularity and profitability of webcomics. Gary Tyrrell notes with some excitement that Rohac includes his data set, permitting access to nearly 300 survey responses about unique […]
By Comics AM | The graphic novel market, and webcomic economics | MMC-NEWS on 11.25.10 12:38 am
[…] by George Rohac, with his Master’s Thesis on Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics (with additional commentary on Fleen). Also, we discuss Marvel’s “Digital Comic […]
By The Webcomic Beacon | Episode #146 – Newscast for Dec. 2, 2010 on 12.03.10 3:31 pm
[…] Neat uses of data: What a hundred million calls to 311 reveal about New York and I get to use the word kurtosis again? Happy day! […]
By Tidbits, 2010 end-of-year cleanout | Book of Trogool on 12.23.10 3:43 pm
[…] by George Rohac, with his Master’s Thesis on Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics (with additional commentary on Fleen). Also, we discuss Marvel’s “Digital Comic […]
By Newscast for Dec. 2, 2010 | The Webcast Beacon Network on 05.11.11 12:23 am
[…] by George Rohac, with his Master’s Thesis on Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics (with additional commentary on Fleen). Also, we discuss Marvel’s “Digital Comic […]
By The WCBN: Podcasts for teaching and entertaining writers and artists.The Webcast Beacon Network on 08.16.12 2:25 am
[…] by George Rohac, with his Master’s Thesis on Copyright and the Economy of Webcomics (with additional commentary on Fleen). Also, we discuss Marvel’s “Digital Comic […]
By Webcomic Beacon Newscast: Comic News & Discussion for Dec. 2, 2010The Webcast Beacon Network on 08.24.12 3:47 am
The above comments are owned by whoever posted them. The staff of Fleen are not responsible for them in any way.